| Arabica............ | is the quality bean, has half the caffeine of Robusta, grows at higher altitudes, matures slowly and is handpicked. |
| Barista............ | a bartender trained in espresso preparation. |
| Bean hopper............ | stores the coffee beans prior to grinding. A tinted hopper preserves the beans from light. The hopper should have no more beans than necessary for service that day. |
| Blank filter............ | used to clean the diffuser by fitting the group handle with a blank filter and back flushing with water several times a day. Daily the blank filter should be used with Mulclean detergent. |
| Caffeine............ | is a compound found naturally in coffee and more than 60 other plants. It is odourless, slightly bitter tasting solid that dissolves easily in water or alcohol. |
| Cake............ | the spent coffee from the group handle, should knock out in a firm almost dry condition after extraction. This is called the cake. |
| Crema............ | the crema on an espresso should be a 0.03 inch thick, rich, hazelnut coloured foam. |
| Decaffeination............ | whatever method of decaffeination is used, the decaffeinated green coffee must contain less than 0.1% caffeine to comply to EEC regulations. This corresponds to about 3mg of caffeine in a cup of decaffeinated coffee. |
| Dry processing............ | coffee processed by removing the husk or fruit after the coffee berries have been dried. This process produces “natural“ coffees. |